forEachAsync
Analogous to [].forEach, but handles items asynchronously with a final callback passed to then.
This is the most essential piece of the ArrayAsync package.
For cases where you want to loop through batches of items at once (as opposed to strictly one-by-one as forEachAsync does), check out forAllAsync and lateral.
For cases where you want to loop through all items at once and we able to know when they're all done see join
v3.x - Diet Cola Edition
As I do every few years, I decided to rewrite FuturesJS. This year's remake is extremely lightweight.
Screencast
Usage
It's as simple as you could guess:
// waits for one request to finish before beginning the next
forEachAsync(['dogs', 'cats', 'octocats'], function (next, element, index, array) {
getPics(element, next);
// then after all of the elements have been handled
// the final callback fires to let you know it's all done
}).then(function () {
console.log('All requests have finished');
});
// where `getPics` might be an asynchronous web request such as this
function getPics(animal, cb) {
var flickerAPI = "http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/photos_public.gne?jsoncallback=?";
$.getJSON(
flickerAPI
, { tags: thing
, tagmode: "any"
, format: "json"
, success: function (data) {
console.log('teh animals:', data);
}
, complete: cb
}
);
}
Browser Installation
You can install from bower:
bower install forEachAsync
Or download the raw file from https://raw.github.com/FuturesJS/forEachAsync/master/forEachAsync.js:
wget https://raw.github.com/FuturesJS/forEachAsync/master/forEachAsync.js
(function () {
'use strict';
var forEachAsync = window.forEachAsync
;
// do stuff ...
}());
Or you can build it alongside other libraries:
npm install -g pakmanager
npm install forEachAsync --save
pakmanager -e browser build
<script src="pakmanaged.js"></script>
(function () {
'use strict';
var forEachAsync = require('forEachAsync').forEachAsync
;
// do stuff ...
}());
Node Installation
npm install --save forEachAsync@3.x
API
forEachAsync(array, callback[, thisArg])
Parameters
arrayArray of elements to iterate overcallbackFunction to execute for each element, takes 4 argumentsnextthe function to call when the current element has been dealt withelementa single element of the aforementioned arrayindexthe index of the current elementarraythe same array mentioned above
thisArgObject to use asthiswhen executingcallback
forEachAsync#then(done)
Parameters
thenis in the return value offorEachAsyncand accepts a finaldonecallback.donecalled afterforEachAsyncis complete, takes no arguments
Internal API
forEachAsync.__BREAK
This is used internally for the purposes of the ArrayAsync library.
Please don't break stuff; use ArrayAsync.someAsync or ArrayAsync.everyAsync instead.